1956 - Appointment With Love / Come Back (DeLuxe 6100)
Biography :
Lead singer Carlton Lankford, 20; Bass singer Robert Harris, 17;
Baritone James Fobbs, 18; First Tenor Robert Banks, 19 and Second Tenor
Willie Page, 18 formed their group a short while before their
recording session. The group was known as the "Rockets" at this time .
Their long hours of rehearsal and practice have made them into a sharp,
fresh sounding act that was destined to go a long way in the musical
world. All are New Yorkers, Three of them native. The Lead singer,
Carlton Lankford was born in Franklin, Virginia. In October 1956, The
Blue Chips recorded "Appointment With Love" and "Come Back" both written
by Carlton Lankford. DeLuxe Released the single in December 1956.
All the photos of "The Genies
featuring Roy C. Hammond" on the various albums published present a cut
photo of the four guys. Marv Goldberg sent me the full picture, and
it's titled "The Skylarks". After Five singles and one minor hit , the
Genies had two interesting spin-offs. Roy Hammond embarked upon a solo
career as Roy C and was rewarded with a hit in 1965 and Claude Johnson
teamed with Roland Trone and they became Don (Roland) and Juan (Claude)
and hit the # 7 spot on the Billboard charts in the early spring of 1962
with "What's Your Name".
A group of "Skylarks" emerged in 1961 after the separation of "The
Genies". Their first record "Everytime It Rains" b/w "Is You Is" release
by by Embassy , probably a New York label (though some locate it in Los
Angeles). "Everytime It Rains" was written by Chet Barns and Roy
Hammond, the two had already written "Mama Blow Your Top" for the
Genies. Could it be a reformation of "The Genies" with the other three
members and Chet Barnes?. A new single will be released the following
year by Everlast Record from New York with "Everybody's Got Somebody"
b/w "Jeannie" both written by Barnes....
1964 - The Little White Cloud That Cried /I Believe In You (Port 70041)
Biography :
In 1964, The Harptones recorded "Sunset" released by On Warren
Troob's KT Label. After "Sunset was released, Willie Winfield left the
group to take a full time job. The Harptones tried it one more time.
Hank Jernigan returned, and, along with Nicky Clark, Curtis Cherebin,
William Dempsey, Freddy Taylor, and Raoul Cita, recorded "The Little
White Cloud That Cried" (led by Nicky) and "I Believe In You" (led by
Hank). Possibly feeling that without Willie there was no Harptones, the
group called themselves the "Soothers." The disc was released, in July
1964, on the Port label (a subsidiary of Jubilee). Shortly after this,
The Soothers disbanded and the members found day time jobs. Nicky Clark
moved to Buffalo and died several years later while still in his 30's. http://www.uncamarvy.com/Harptones/harptones.html
Songs:
The Little White Cloud That Cried I Believe In You
1956 - Nothing But Love / Until The Day I Die (Dig 112)
Unreleased :
1956 - I Don't Wanta Cry (Dig)
Biography :
The
Dig Record label was originally called Ultra Records and was formed in
late 1955 by Frank Gallo, Eddie Mesner, Leo Mesner and Johnny Otis in
Los Angeles California. in February 1956, the name of the label was
changed to Dig Records, probably because of the existence of another
California record company called Ultra. In 1957, Johnny Otis acquired
sole ownership of the Dig Record Label. The Tears, a quartet of Torrance
High School since 1954, consisted of blonde vocalist/composer, Teri
Akers, Jill Moore, Dick Dawson and Sherwood Tiernan.
Johnny Otis
The Tears impressed johnny Otis at one of his Talent Shows. Their Dig
sides, "Nothing But Love"/ "Until The Day I Die" did well in Los
Angeles but despite their appearance on the J.O. TV show, it didn’t help
record sales all that much. Otis did not follow it up with another
record. Yet a second record was ready to be released with the title "I
Don't Wanta Cry". Could this group have been the inspiration for "To
Know Him Is To Love Him" by the Teddy Bears? Similar lineup with a girl
singing lead and boys on harmony.
1966 - He's Got The Nerve / That's Love (Josie 950/1103)
1966 – Girls Are Sentimental / One More Time (LSP 0001/0002)
The Capitols (2)
1973 - Honey, Honey / Alone In The Night (The Jones Boys) (Baron 103)
Biography :
This group started as the Capitols, and changed their name to the
Truetones when they signed to Monument records. The Truetones were one
of those groups whose personnel changed almost continuously. The only
constant member was the group's organizer/Manager/writer and lead singer
Ronald Henderson.
Top : Ronald Henderson, Gene Williams, Andrew Layer - Bottom : John Johnson, Kenny Willis
Their first records, "Honey, Honey" (not be confused with the
Teenchords' song of the same name) is a great medium-tempo harmony group
sound from the late 1950's. The group Other three records were spaced
rather far apart : "Singing Waters"on Felsted was released in the early
60's and the two other were released on Josie & LSPin the Mid-60s.
In 1973, Honey, Honey is released by Baron under their original name,
The Capitols.
The Truetones (1966)
At personal appearances, the Truetones would perform as a "double
group" that is, they would open the show with their own songs, and then
return to sing back-up for another singer, usually, Pookie Hudson after
he left the Spaniels. Thanks to Marv Goldberg
The Antwinetts for Baltimore is made up of Patricia Diggs, Connie
Green, Stella Mae Logan and Vicky Logan. The group were recorded and
promoted by Howfum Records, a very small music publishing company, which
was based in Baltimore, Maryland. The actual pressing of the records
was done on a contract basis with RCA, and - apparently due to some sort
of confusion - many, if not most (possibly all) copies of the record
ended up mistakenly printed with an RCA label. In 2003, Carroll
Williams, who was one of the main figures in Howfum Records, gave an
interview of his reminiscences of Howfum in the 1950s, which were
published in a book, "Group Harmony", by Stuart L. Goosman (published in
2005). According to Carroll Williams, "The Antwinetts was the very
first group we recorded. Young girls, twelve, thirteen, fourteen years
old". He added that The Antwinetts "was our star group", and that they
sold "thousands" of their records. Unfortunately, in the 1950s, the
songs of The Antwinetts seem to have only been heard on the radio in
Baltimore and the other major cities of Maryland, with some random
airplay on various New York City stations. Howfum did not really have
the money or connections to truly promote the group, and so, they faded
into obscurity.
1958 - Jungle Love / Please Ring My Phone (Checker 895)
Biography :
In 1958, The Starlettes signing a contract with Checker, a record
label that was started in 1952 as a subsidiary to Chess Records in
Chicago, Illinois. The Starlettes were a backing vocal group who made
one record of their own. The Starlettes cut one single "Jungle
Love"/"Please Ring My Phone" for Checker but they also did a lot of
background work for other artist. They were Gloria J. Mandly, Edythe
Jones, Catherine Cooper, Audrey Maben and Audrey Sparrow.
1976 - Could This Be Magic / A Very Precious Love (Power-Martin 1006/1007)
Unreleased :
1961 - The Seven Teens (Rome)
1961 - Guardian Angel (Rome)
1961 - She's Gone (Rome)
1961 - Teenager's Dream (Rome)
The Dell-Mates
1962 - Angela / Cross My Heart And Hope To Die (Fontana 1934)
Biography :
In
the late 1950s and early 1960s Johnny Hanrahan & his friends spent
most of his time working on perfecting their vocal harmonies. To achieve
richness in their harmonies, Street Corner Harmony practice was
accomplished in the Saint Columba church vestibule, the Chelsea NYC
Housing project hallways, in brownstone hallways on 25th street between
10th and 8th avenues, the hallways of Charles Evans Hughes H.S. and
under the 25th street elevated train tracks between 10th and 11th
avenues (the elevated tracks are now part of The Hi-line). Neighborhood
groups practicing nightly helped Johnny and the other Pretenders become
good at the craft, and one Saint Columba 8th grade student, Michael
Anthony Orlando Cassavitis (Tony Orlando), who was two grades ahead of
John, was a role model and inspired Johnny even further.
The Pretenders (1976 ) L to R Freddy Comas, Billy Thompson, Johnny Hanrahan, Ralph Sabatino.
The
Pretenders consisted of Johnny Hanrahan (Lead Vocalist), Billy Thompson
(2nd Tenor/baritone), Freddy Comas (1st Tenor) and Mike Skoran (Bass).
Mike left the group early on and was replaced by Ralph Sabatino. At
fifteen Johnny Hanrahan and the Pretenders recorded "Smile" b/w "I'm So
Happy" released by Power-Martin, a Rome Records' subsidiary owned by
Trade Martin and Johnny Power. The Pretenders had won a Murray the K
radio station week-night contest, and then on the Saturday ending the
week, The Pretenders won the run-off contest against all the previous
daily winners of the past week. “Smile” took the neighborhood by storm
and it climbed the charts until another established artist bumped them
off the airways but soon thereafter Timmy Yuro released her version of
the song and she got all the airplay.
Dennis Genovese (Dell-Mates)
In 1962, John Hanrahan and
Ralph Sabatino teamed with Daniel Marsicovetere (from the Youngtones)
& Dennis Genovese. They are called The Dell-Mates and are produced
by Artie Ripp. They recorded “Angela” and “Cross My Heart” released by
Fontana Records in early 1964. In 1976, In 1976, the original group of
Pretenders reformed and recorded "Could This Be Magic" b/w "A Very
Precious Love".
The Four Dots : Marvin Brown, Fletcher Williams, Melvin Peters and Kenneth Miller
The Four Dots (1) (Pittsburgh, PA)
aka The Four Troys
Personnel :
Kenny Jackson (First Tenor)
Melvin Peters (Second Tenor)
Manning Rosemont (Baritone)
Marvin Brown (Bass)
Discography :
The Four Dots (1)
1956 - Rita / He Man Looking For A She Girl (Bullseye 103)
Fletcher Williams & The Four Dots (1)
1956 - Peace Of Mind / Kiss Me Sugar Plum (Bullseye 104)
The Four Troys
Singles :
1959 - In The Moonlight / Suddenly You Want To Dance (Freedom 44013)
Unreleased
1959 - Weeping Willow (Freedom)
Fletcher Williams
1957 - Mary Lou / Stop Look And Love Me (Bullseye 1001)
Biography :
They Started as the Mellows around 1950, in the Hill and Homewood
sections of Pittsburgh, PA. The original group did not have Marvin Brown
included in it......because they hadn't found him yet. When they did,
it was Fletcher Williams, Edgar Lee, Melvin Peters, Kenneth Miller and
Marvin Brown . They changed their name to the five Mellows, and sang
much of the standard fare of the R+B groups in the early and mid 50's.
The Five Mellows : Edgar Lee, Melvin Peters, Fletcher Williams, Kenneth Miller and Marvin Brown
They changed their name again,this time to the Four Dots, Edgar Lee
left (and some additional swapping of members), and had one recording
session in early 1956 with Bullseye records. They recorded four
songs,"Rita","He Man Looking For A She Girl","Peace Of Mind","Kiss Me
Sugar Plum." The first two were released as Bullseye 103. It was played
locally in the Pittsburgh area, but didn't get play nationally. The
second release pair the last two, Peace Of Mind", and "Kiss Me Sugar
Plum." Same result. The story has some twists.
A different group from California, called the Four Dots, was signed
to a Liberty records subsidiary, Freedom, in 1959. This group had Jewel
Akens, Jerry Stone and Eddie Cochran as members, and released two 45's.
That label also signed the Marvin Brown based Four Dots. You can't have
two of the same named artists on a label, so the "Original Four Dots"
became the Four Troys. They issued "In The Moonlight" and "Suddenly You
Want To Dance" on Freedom 44013 in 1959. Melvin Peters also worked with
the Del Vikings and Marcels. In the early 1960's, he joined Chuck
Jackson and the Motown group The Originals. Then it was back home as a
Headliner. He spent the seventies working with Solid Gold, Flashback,
and the Katch. Now he's with a Cleveland group called Mellow Class.
1961 - Mope-Itty Mope / Wings Of An Angel (Boss 401 / V-Tone 208)
The Four Casts
964 - Stormy Weather / Workin' At The Factory (Atlantic 2228)
Wee Willie Weaver bb The Ly-Dells
1965 - You're Gonna Be So Glad / Automatic Reaction (Tandy 101)
Biography :
Vocal
group from high school at Philly's Edison HS (8th and Lehigh Avenue)
composed by Duval Young "Babbo", Robbie Robinson, Willie Weaver and Buck
(last name unknown). The Group recorded "Mope-Itty Mope" b/w "Wings Of
An Angel" in 1961. The single was issued on the Boss Label (distributed
by Ember) before the rarer V-Tone pressing. Matt Atkinson who sang with
many Philly groups during the era - matter of fact he did several
performances with the Bosstones on-stage singing with the Boss-Tones but
was not on the original record. "Mope-Itty Mope" has been a huge oldie
in Philadelphia in Philly since Jerry "Geator" Blavat featured it at
his popular hops. The Boss-Tones received regional attention but never
achieved the national success initially hoped for. The Dovells, even
covered it for Cameo-Parkway.
Jim Drucker worked as a teenager for Jolly Joyce Theatrical Booking
Agency (JJA), Philadelphia and ran weekend WIBG Record Hops with Harold
B. Childs, for Buzzy Curtis (Promotions) and was in high school at
Philly's Edison HS with members of the Boss-Tones. In 1964 he combined
Chuck Hatfield, Paul O' Lone from The Ly-Dells
and Babbo and Willie Weaver from the Bosstones, and in the dark of
night (at Chancellor Records Studios, 9th and Vine Streets), He
produced: "Stormy Weather" b/w "Working at the Factory" . Jerry Blavat,
Russ Faith (Chancellor Records) and Buzz Curtis sold the master (RCA
Tape Recorder deck) tapes to Atlantic Records. The record was released
in the spring of 1964, under the name of “the Four Casts” (Atlantic
2228)
1958 - Mommy And Daddy / My Heart Is An Open Door (Red Top 100)
Unreleased :
1958 - Bye Bye Truly (Red Top)
1958 - Mary (Red Top)
Colly Williams
1961 - You Know I'll Love You Tomorrow / Oh What A Love (Ry An 501)
1963 - We'll Make It Sommeday / My Vow (Poplar 118)
Biography :
When Doc Bagby, Irv Nahan and Marvin “Red Top” Schwartz got together
to form Red Top records during the last spring of 1957, Philadelphia was
well on it's way to becoming the most important city of the record
business. Operating out of a small office in Downtown Centre City, Red
Top was instituted showcase local Philadelphia Talent. Doc Bagby, Irv
Nahan and Marvin Schwartz could get enough initial airplay locally to
test any release, if there was sufficient action in Philly, they'd turn
the master over to a larger label for national distribution. With that
in mind, Doc Bagby cut Red Top's first session with a young (mid-teens)
Philadelphia group called the Students (Not the Checker/Note group of
"I"m So Yong" fame) on July 8, 1957. The Students consisted of Emerson
"Rocky" Brown, Colly Williams, Janice Brown, Jim Dickerson and Clarence
Smith. Four Songs were recorded that afternoon -"Bye Bye Truly ",
"Mary", "My Heart Is An Open Door" and "Mommy And Daddy", the latter
making up Red Top's first single with sold about 25,000 in Philadelphia
alone (It was not released in any other area). The group performs
locally before splitting up. Colly Williams will return a few years
later with two singles on Ry An and Poplar.
Songs :
The Students (1)
Mommy And Daddy My Heart Is An Open Door
Bye Bye Truly Mary
Colly Williams
You Know I'll Love You Tomorrow We'll Make It Sommeday
Kenny Shott,Dan Wisniewski,Skip Pietrobone,Sam Talarico and Mick Diana.
The Pretenders (3) (Reading, Pennsylvania)
Personnel :
Skip Pietrobone (Lead)
Sam Talarico
Mick Diana
Kenny Shott
Dan Wisniewski
Discography :
The Pretenders (3)
Single :
1962 - The Day You Are Mine / Ding Dong Bells (Bethlehem 3050)
Unreleased :
1962 - Anything For You / Ding Dong Bells (Al Stan)
Barry Petricoin & The Belairs bb The Pretenders (3)
1962 - Pretty Little Angel / Come Back To Sorrento (Inst.) (Al Stan 103)
Barry Petri
1962 - Pretty Little Angel / Come Back To Sorrento (Inst.) (Swan 4111)
Biography :
Sam Talarico started singing on the street corners in Reading in
1959. He then joined the Pretenders, a local Doo Wop group composed in
the early years by Skip Pietrobone,, Mick Dianna, Kenny Shott and Dan
Wisniewski . The original group at the time consisted of five white men.
In 1961, the Pretenders recorded "The Day You Are Mine" b/w "Ding Dong
Bells" released by Bethlehem Records owned by Creed Taylor and Teddy
Charles.
Bethlehem
is remembered for its jazz releases from the 1950s, Bethlehem released
the first albums recorded by singers Chris Connor, in 1954, Nina Simone
(Little Girl Blue) in 1958, and singer/actress Julie London. In 1958,
Bethlehem began a distributing deal with King Records. In 1962, it was
sold and absorbed by King. In early 62the Pretenders returns in studio
with Barry Petricoin & The Belairs where they recorded "Anything For
You" and "Pretty Little Angel" for Al-Stan Records a label founded by
Al Zanino. Al-Stan released only "Pretty Little Angel" with an
instrumental on the B side.
After the departure of Kenny Shott and Dan Wisniewski and arrival of
Al Coleman and Jerry Prentice, the group consisted of 3 white men and
two black. Bill Yuhas later with the Incvictors sang a time with the
group. In 1962 the Pretenders opened up a huge Rock & Roll show in
Reading at Saint Mary’s church sponsored by the legendary Alan Freed. In
that show was Chubby Checker, Little Anthony and the Imperials, Patti
Labelle & The Blue Bells, Freddy “Boom Boom” Cannon and many, many
more great acts. The Pretenders performed at all the dances in and
around Reading and in clubs like the Melody Bar, and the Flamingo Bar on
Penn street.
Sam Talarico left the Pretenders in 1964 and formed Tali & The
Hustlers and was the front man in that band until 1968. The Hustlers
were an R & B soul band. They played all the clubs and big Rock
& Roll shows around Reading, Harrisburg, Pottstown, Lebanon and
beyond. They were also the house band at the Crows Nest in Atlantic
City.
They opened and backed up Gladys Knight & The pips and several
other big name artists. The Pretenders were asked to get back together
in 1993 to open a huge oldies show at the Scenic River Days in Reading.
Sam was the front man and lead singer. They did so well at that show
that they stayed together and played several big shows for the next
several years including The First Annual Loose Foundation show,
celebrating the induction of Shorty Long.
Bobby Johnson (Lead) (replaced with Frank Edwards (Tenor) in 1959
Eddie Quinones (Tenor)
Wyndham Porter (Baritone)
James Sneed (Bass)
Discography :
Miriam Grate & The Dovers (1) / Bob Johnson & The Dovers (1)
1955 - My Angel / Please Squeeze (Apollo 472)
Lou Bartel (bb The Dovers) (uncredited)
1955 - I Pray / (Zoom) Give Me Your Love Tonight (Apollo 473)
The Dovers (1) (fb Miriam Grate)
Singles :
1959 - Sweet As A Flower / Boy In My Life (Davis 465)
1961 - The Sentence / Devil You May Be (New Horizon 501) (recorded in 1959)
Unreleased :
1955 - My Love (acappella) (Apollo)*
1955 - My Love (acappella) (with piano) (Apollo)**
1955 - Only Heaven Knows (acappella)*
1955 - Sweet As A Flower (acappella)*
1955 - The Sentence (acappella)*
1955 - Your Love (acappella)*
*Released in 1988 on Relic 5075
**Released in 1988 on Relic 5078
Biography :
The cozy, popular genre of doo-wop is no doubt considered to be great
by the many listeners who cherish it. To explain how the actual name of
Grate figures into this musical wonderland would require one of the few
followers of '50s vocal groups who are not intimidated by endless
detail. In a genre where dozens of groups use the same name, crossing
over family lines as well as generations, it could even be considered
comforting to single out Grate as one of the few surnames in the music
business that simultaneously evokes excellence as well as details of
sewer construction. To cut to the chase, or rather the grate, Miriam
Grate is the female portion of a brother and sister that were active in
the genre, although not together.
Top: Eddie Quinones, Charlie Richardson, Wyndham Porter, Roland Martinez and James Sneed -
Bottom : Unknown, Buddy Bowser and Sara Lou Harris
Her brother Tommy Grate performed and recorded with The Five Wings,
The Marvels and The Dubs, a progression that indicates a penchant for
shorter and shorter band names. Miriam Grate is associated with only two
groups, beginning in the mid '50s with The Dovers. The ensemble cut "My
Angel" for the Apollo label in 1955, initially seemed primed for
several thick coats of hit record paint but were instead left to peel in
the shadow of the competition, of which there was plenty.
L-R: Miriam Grate, Eddie Quinones, Frank Edwards, Wyndham Porter and James Sneed
Grate got something out of it, anyway, as in a husband and a new last
name, although neither of the sort considered particularly desirable in
the music business. Now legally Miriam Sneed after her marraige to
James Sneed of The Dovers, the singer never had much choice about which
surname to use in connection with four tracks also cut for the Apollo
label in 1956.
L-R: James Sneed, Miriam Grate, Guitar player ? and Wyndham Porter
Performances with backing from the fine Mello-Tones--such as the
aromatic "Sweet As A Flower" and a pair of possesive romantic
variations, "Your Love" and "My Love"-- were simply never released,
ending the label's efforts to send Grate back into the fray with a new
group behind her. Historic doo wop compilations on labels such as Relic
have brought such material to light. While some listeners feel Grate was
a neglected, undiscovered Martha Reeves in Sneed clothing, others have
dismissed her as sounding like an adolescent boy on her recordings with
The Dovers.
Vocal group from "Red Hook Brooklyn" composed by Robert Adino, Mike
DiBenedetto, Edwin Lamboy and Joe Reina. Before becoming the
Debonaires, Robert Adino and Mike DiBenedetto backed Lucille Val as the
Echos, they recorded a disc that seems to have been released. The group
began with several personnel combinations in 1956. Eventually, Adino and
DiBenedetto were introduced to Lamboy and Reina. The group members all
attended Boys High School. Between the school and their neighborhood
came the Mystics, the Passions, Little Anthony and the Imperials, the
Velours, and so on.
They
played at local clubs, fairs, and various nightspots and were soon
spotted by Bert Keyes of Gee Records. Bert Keyes organizes a recording
session for them where they recorded six songs. For quite some time it
was rumored that this group , due to their sound, was black. However,
this is simply not correct. Gee released only one single en 1956 -
"Won’t You Tell Me" b/w "I’m Gone" (Gee # 1008) . Too little promotion
of "Gee" and soon after the group split. However, three years later, gee
releases two new titles (Gee # 1054) including the splendid "We'll
Wait". Encyclopedia of Rhythm and Blues and Doo Wop Vocal Groups